Theory Test

Practice test

Practice Test 4

50 questions, just like the real test. Attempt them, then check the answer key below — or take the timed, auto-scored version in Car Theory Test.

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  1. 1. Why should you keep your windscreen washer reservoir topped up?

    • A. For looks
    • B. So you can clear dirt and improve visibility
    • C. It cools the engine
    • D. It improves fuel economy
  2. 2. Anti-lock brakes (ABS) help you to...

    • A. Stop in a shorter distance on every surface
    • B. Steer while braking hard in an emergency
    • C. Drive faster safely
    • D. Avoid checking your tyres
  3. 3. How should you use the brakes if your car has ABS in an emergency stop?

    • A. Pump the pedal repeatedly
    • B. Press firmly and keep your foot down
    • C. Brake gently only
    • D. Use the handbrake instead
  4. 4. What does excessive or blue smoke from the exhaust suggest?

    • A. The car is efficient
    • B. The engine may be burning oil and needs attention
    • C. The tyres are worn
    • D. The fuel is fresh
  5. 5. When parking on a hill facing downhill, you should...

    • A. Leave it in neutral
    • B. Apply the handbrake and turn the wheels towards the kerb
    • C. Leave the doors open
    • D. Turn the wheels away from the kerb
  6. 6. When parking facing uphill next to a kerb, you should turn the wheels...

    • A. Towards the kerb
    • B. Away from the kerb
    • C. Straight ahead only
    • D. It doesn't matter
  7. 7. What should you do if a tyre bursts while you're driving?

    • A. Brake hard at once
    • B. Hold the wheel firmly, ease off and slow gradually to a stop
    • C. Accelerate to keep control
    • D. Steer sharply to the verge
  8. 8. Why is it important that all your lights work?

    • A. For appearance
    • B. So you can see and be seen by others
    • C. To pass the radio test
    • D. It saves fuel
  9. 9. What should you do if your vehicle catches fire while driving?

    • A. Open the bonnet to look
    • B. Stop, get everyone out and away, and call the fire service
    • C. Drive faster to put it out
    • D. Pour water on the engine
  10. 10. How can a heavy, badly secured load affect your car?

    • A. Improve fuel economy
    • B. Make steering and braking less predictable
    • C. Cool the brakes
    • D. Have no effect
  11. 11. What is the national speed limit for a car on a single carriageway?

    • A. 40 mph
    • B. 50 mph
    • C. 60 mph
    • D. 70 mph
  12. 12. What is the national speed limit for a car on a dual carriageway?

    • A. 50 mph
    • B. 60 mph
    • C. 70 mph
    • D. 80 mph
  13. 13. What is the national speed limit for a car on a motorway?

    • A. 60 mph
    • B. 70 mph
    • C. 80 mph
    • D. No limit
  14. 14. In a built-up area with street lights, what's the speed limit unless signs say otherwise?

    • A. 20 mph
    • B. 30 mph
    • C. 40 mph
    • D. 50 mph
  15. 15. What speed limit applies to a car towing a trailer on a motorway?

    • A. 50 mph
    • B. 60 mph
    • C. 70 mph
    • D. No limit
  16. 16. At a junction with a 'Give Way' sign, you must...

    • A. Always stop completely
    • B. Give priority to traffic on the major road
    • C. Have priority over the major road
    • D. Sound your horn
  17. 17. At a 'STOP' sign you must...

    • A. Slow and proceed if clear
    • B. Stop completely at the line, then go when safe
    • C. Give way only
    • D. Sound your horn
  18. 18. Who has priority at a roundabout in the UK?

    • A. Traffic entering the roundabout
    • B. Traffic already on the roundabout, coming from your right
    • C. The largest vehicle
    • D. Traffic on your left
  19. 19. When approaching a roundabout to turn left, which lane and signal should you use?

    • A. Right lane, signal right
    • B. Left lane, signal left on approach
    • C. Centre lane, no signal
    • D. Any lane, signal right
  20. 20. You want to go straight ahead at a roundabout. What should you do on approach?

    • A. Signal left
    • B. Approach in the appropriate lane and signal left after the exit before yours
    • C. Signal right the whole way
    • D. Stop on the roundabout
  21. 21. When can you cross a single solid white line in the centre of the road?

    • A. Whenever you want to overtake
    • B. To pass a stationary vehicle, cyclist or road maintenance, if safe
    • C. Never, for any reason
    • D. Only at night
  22. 22. What do double white lines with a solid line on your side mean?

    • A. You may overtake freely
    • B. You must not cross or straddle the line
    • C. Parking is allowed
    • D. You must stop
  23. 23. Where must you not park?

    • A. In a marked bay
    • B. On the zigzag lines near a pedestrian crossing
    • C. On your driveway
    • D. In a quiet side road
  24. 24. When are you allowed to stop on a clearway?

    • A. For a quick errand
    • B. Never, except in an emergency
    • C. To drop off a passenger
    • D. During the day only
  25. 25. Double yellow lines along the edge of the road mean...

    • A. No waiting at any time
    • B. Free parking
    • C. Loading only
    • D. Waiting allowed at night
  26. 26. What does a single yellow line mean?

    • A. No waiting at any time
    • B. Waiting restrictions apply during the times shown on nearby signs
    • C. Always free to park
    • D. No stopping ever
  27. 27. You're turning right at a junction. Where should you position your car?

    • A. Close to the left kerb
    • B. Just left of the centre of the road
    • C. On the pavement
    • D. In the oncoming lane early
  28. 28. When two vehicles meet on a narrow road and there's a passing place on your left, you should...

    • A. Insist on right of way
    • B. Pull into the passing place to let the other vehicle pass
    • C. Reverse a long way
    • D. Drive onto the verge
  29. 29. What should you do at a junction with traffic lights showing red?

    • A. Stop at the stop line and wait
    • B. Edge across if it looks clear
    • C. Stop only if a car is coming
    • D. Treat it as a give way
  30. 30. What does a green traffic light mean?

    • A. Go, whatever the situation
    • B. You may go if the way is clear
    • C. Stop
    • D. Give way to your right only
  31. 31. Amber on its own at traffic lights means...

    • A. Speed up to clear
    • B. Stop, unless you've crossed the line or stopping would be unsafe
    • C. Carry on as normal
    • D. Give way only
  32. 32. What does a flashing amber light at a pelican crossing mean?

    • A. Stop and wait
    • B. Give way to pedestrians on the crossing, then go if clear
    • C. Speed up
    • D. The lights are broken
  33. 33. When may you drive in a bus lane?

    • A. Whenever you like
    • B. Outside its hours of operation, as shown on the signs
    • C. Only in heavy traffic
    • D. Never
  34. 34. What's the rule about overtaking on the left ('undertaking')?

    • A. Always allowed
    • B. Generally not allowed, except in queues or where lanes dictate it
    • C. Allowed on motorways only
    • D. Allowed at night
  35. 35. What shape are most warning signs?

    • A. Circular
    • B. Triangular
    • C. Rectangular
    • D. Octagonal
  36. 36. A circular sign with a red border generally...

    • A. Gives information
    • B. Tells you what you must not do
    • C. Warns of a bend
    • D. Marks a tourist route
  37. 37. A blue circular sign usually...

    • A. Warns of danger
    • B. Gives a positive instruction you must follow
    • C. Shows a speed limit
    • D. Marks parking
  38. 38. What does an upside-down (inverted) triangle sign mean?

    • A. Stop
    • B. Give way
    • C. No entry
    • D. Roundabout
  39. 39. Which sign is octagonal (eight-sided)?

    • A. No entry
    • B. Stop
    • C. Give way
    • D. National speed limit
  40. 40. A red circle with a white horizontal bar means...

    • A. No entry
    • B. One-way street
    • C. No overtaking
    • D. Give way
  41. 41. What does a sign showing a white diagonal line on a circular white background with a black border mean?

    • A. No vehicles
    • B. National speed limit applies
    • C. End of motorway
    • D. No stopping
  42. 42. What do red and amber traffic lights showing together mean?

    • A. Go
    • B. Stop — don't go until green shows
    • C. Give way
    • D. Lights faulty
  43. 43. A triangular sign showing two children means...

    • A. No children allowed
    • B. Watch out for children, e.g. near a school
    • C. School closed
    • D. A play area only
  44. 44. A sign with a red ring around a number, e.g. 30, means...

    • A. Minimum speed of 30
    • B. Maximum speed limit of 30 mph
    • C. A distance of 30 miles
    • D. A route number
  45. 45. What does a blue circular sign with a white arrow pointing up mean?

    • A. No through road
    • B. Ahead only
    • C. One-way traffic warning
    • D. Give way ahead
  46. 46. What does a brown background on a sign indicate?

    • A. A diversion
    • B. Tourist information or attractions
    • C. Roadworks
    • D. A motorway service area
  47. 47. What colour are signs on primary routes (non-motorway)?

    • A. Blue
    • B. Green with white lettering
    • C. Brown
    • D. Yellow
  48. 48. A solid white line along the edge of the carriageway marks...

    • A. The centre of the road
    • B. The edge of the carriageway
    • C. A bus lane
    • D. A cycle lane
  49. 49. What do zigzag white lines on the approach to a crossing mean?

    • A. Park here
    • B. No parking or overtaking the leading vehicle near the crossing
    • C. Loading bay
    • D. Bus stop
  50. 50. Reflective road studs ('cat's eyes') that are red mark...

    • A. The centre of the road
    • B. The left-hand edge of the carriageway
    • C. The right-hand edge of the carriageway
    • D. Lane dividers

Answer key

  1. 1. So you can clear dirt and improve visibilityWasher fluid lets you clear a dirty windscreen and maintain a clear view, especially in poor weather (rule 229).
  2. 2. Steer while braking hard in an emergencyABS helps you keep steering control during hard braking, but it doesn't necessarily shorten stopping distances (rule 120).
  3. 3. Press firmly and keep your foot downWith ABS, apply firm, continuous pressure and let the system prevent the wheels locking (rule 120).
  4. 4. The engine may be burning oil and needs attentionBlue smoke usually means the engine is burning oil — a fault that should be investigated and will also fail an MOT.
  5. 5. Apply the handbrake and turn the wheels towards the kerbFacing downhill, turn the front wheels towards the kerb and use the handbrake so the car can't roll into the road (rule 252).
  6. 6. Away from the kerbFacing uphill, turn the wheels away from the kerb and set the handbrake, so the car rolls into the kerb if it moves (rule 252).
  7. 7. Hold the wheel firmly, ease off and slow gradually to a stopGrip the wheel, ease off the accelerator and slow down gently to keep control after a blowout — don't brake harshly (rule 277).
  8. 8. So you can see and be seen by othersWorking lights let you see the road and let others see you. Check them regularly (rule 113).
  9. 9. Stop, get everyone out and away, and call the fire servicePull over, get everyone out and well clear, and call 999. Don't open the bonnet, as this feeds the fire with air.
  10. 10. Make steering and braking less predictableA shifting or excessive load changes the car's balance, making steering and braking unpredictable (rule 98).
  11. 11. 60 mphThe national speed limit for cars on a single carriageway is 60 mph, unless a lower limit is signed (rule 124).
  12. 12. 70 mphCars may travel at up to 70 mph on a dual carriageway unless signs show a lower limit (rule 124).
  13. 13. 70 mphThe motorway speed limit for cars is 70 mph unless a lower limit is shown, including on variable signs (rule 124).
  14. 14. 30 mphStreet lighting usually means a 30 mph limit unless signs show a different one (rule 124).
  15. 15. 60 mphA car towing a caravan or trailer is limited to 60 mph on motorways and dual carriageways (rule 124).
  16. 16. Give priority to traffic on the major roadA 'Give Way' sign means give priority to traffic on the major road; stop if necessary, but you needn't stop if it's clear (rule 172).
  17. 17. Stop completely at the line, then go when safeA STOP sign requires you to stop completely at the line, even if the road looks clear, then move off when safe (rule 171).
  18. 18. Traffic already on the roundabout, coming from your rightGive priority to traffic already on the roundabout, normally coming from your right, unless signs or markings say otherwise (rule 185).
  19. 19. Left lane, signal left on approachTo turn left, approach in the left lane and signal left throughout (rule 186).
  20. 20. Approach in the appropriate lane and signal left after the exit before yoursFor straight ahead, usually take the left lane, don't signal on approach, then signal left after passing the exit before the one you want (rule 186).
  21. 21. To pass a stationary vehicle, cyclist or road maintenance, if safeYou may cross a solid white line to pass a stationary obstruction, a cyclist, horse or maintenance vehicle travelling at 10 mph or less, when safe (rule 129).
  22. 22. You must not cross or straddle the lineA solid white line on your side of double white lines means you must not cross or straddle it except in limited circumstances (rule 128).
  23. 23. On the zigzag lines near a pedestrian crossingNever park on the zigzag lines at a crossing — they keep the area clear so pedestrians and drivers can see each other (rule 191, 240).
  24. 24. Never, except in an emergencyOn a clearway you must not stop at all on the main carriageway except in an emergency (rule 240).
  25. 25. No waiting at any timeDouble yellow lines mean no waiting at any time, though loading may sometimes be allowed — check the signs (rule 238).
  26. 26. Waiting restrictions apply during the times shown on nearby signsA single yellow line means waiting is restricted during the times shown on the nearby signs or kerb plates (rule 238).
  27. 27. Just left of the centre of the roadTo turn right, move as close to the centre of the road as is safe and signal in good time (rule 179).
  28. 28. Pull into the passing place to let the other vehicle passUse the passing place on your left, or wait opposite one on your right, to let oncoming traffic through (rule 155).
  29. 29. Stop at the stop line and waitA red light means stop and wait behind the stop line until it changes (rule 109).
  30. 30. You may go if the way is clearGreen means you may go on if the way is clear — don't proceed into a blocked junction (rule 109).
  31. 31. Stop, unless you've crossed the line or stopping would be unsafeA steady amber means stop, unless you have already crossed the line or are so close that stopping might cause a crash (rule 109).
  32. 32. Give way to pedestrians on the crossing, then go if clearFlashing amber at a pelican crossing means give way to pedestrians still crossing, then proceed when clear (rule 196).
  33. 33. Outside its hours of operation, as shown on the signsYou may use a bus lane outside the times shown on the signs; during operating hours only permitted vehicles may use it (rule 141).
  34. 34. Generally not allowed, except in queues or where lanes dictate itDon't overtake on the left except in slow queuing traffic or where your lane is moving faster, or when turning (rule 268).
  35. 35. TriangularWarning signs are usually triangular with a red border, alerting you to a hazard ahead (Highway Code, signs).
  36. 36. Tells you what you must not doCircular signs with a red ring or border give orders, mostly prohibitions — telling you what you must not do.
  37. 37. Gives a positive instruction you must followBlue circles give a mandatory positive instruction, such as 'turn left ahead' or a minimum speed.
  38. 38. Give wayAn inverted triangle means 'Give Way' — give priority to traffic on the road you're joining.
  39. 39. StopThe STOP sign is the only octagonal sign, so its shape is recognisable even if partly hidden.
  40. 40. No entryA red circle with a white horizontal bar means 'No entry' for vehicles.
  41. 41. National speed limit appliesA white circle with a single black diagonal stripe means the national speed limit applies.
  42. 42. Stop — don't go until green showsRed and amber together mean stop; do not pass until green shows, though it tells you green is coming (rule 109).
  43. 43. Watch out for children, e.g. near a schoolThis warning sign tells you to watch for children, typically near a school or playground.
  44. 44. Maximum speed limit of 30 mphA red ring around a number is a maximum speed limit in mph for that road.
  45. 45. Ahead onlyA blue circle with an upward arrow means 'Ahead only' — you must continue straight on.
  46. 46. Tourist information or attractionsBrown signs direct you to tourist attractions and facilities.
  47. 47. Green with white letteringPrimary route direction signs have a green background; motorway signs are blue and local routes white.
  48. 48. The edge of the carriagewayA continuous white line at the side marks the edge of the carriageway, helping you in poor visibility.
  49. 49. No parking or overtaking the leading vehicle near the crossingZigzag lines mean you must not park or overtake the leading moving vehicle there, keeping sight lines clear (rule 191).
  50. 50. The right-hand edge of the carriagewayRed reflective studs mark the left-hand edge of the carriageway as you drive (rule 132).

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