Theory Test

Practice test

Practice Test 4

50 questions, just like the real test. Attempt them, then check the answer key below — or take the timed, auto-scored version in Car Theory Test.

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  1. 1. Why should you keep your windscreen washer reservoir topped up?

    • A. For looks
    • B. It improves fuel economy
    • C. So you can clear dirt and improve visibility
    • D. It cools the engine
  2. 2. Anti-lock brakes (ABS) help you to...

    • A. Stop in a shorter distance on every surface
    • B. Avoid checking your tyres
    • C. Steer while braking hard in an emergency
    • D. Drive faster safely
  3. 3. How should you use the brakes if your car has ABS in an emergency stop?

    • A. Use the handbrake instead
    • B. Brake gently only
    • C. Press firmly and keep your foot down
    • D. Pump the pedal repeatedly
  4. 4. What does excessive or blue smoke from the exhaust suggest?

    • A. The fuel is fresh
    • B. The car is efficient
    • C. The tyres are worn
    • D. The engine may be burning oil and needs attention
  5. 5. When parking on a hill facing downhill, you should...

    • A. Leave it in neutral
    • B. Turn the wheels away from the kerb
    • C. Apply the handbrake and turn the wheels towards the kerb
    • D. Leave the doors open
  6. 6. When parking facing uphill next to a kerb, you should turn the wheels...

    • A. It doesn't matter
    • B. Towards the kerb
    • C. Away from the kerb
    • D. Straight ahead only
  7. 7. What should you do if a tyre bursts while you're driving?

    • A. Accelerate to keep control
    • B. Steer sharply to the verge
    • C. Hold the wheel firmly, ease off and slow gradually to a stop
    • D. Brake hard at once
  8. 8. Why is it important that all your lights work?

    • A. For appearance
    • B. So you can see and be seen by others
    • C. To pass the radio test
    • D. It saves fuel
  9. 9. What should you do if your vehicle catches fire while driving?

    • A. Pour water on the engine
    • B. Drive faster to put it out
    • C. Open the bonnet to look
    • D. Stop, get everyone out and away, and call the fire service
  10. 10. How can a heavy, badly secured load affect your car?

    • A. Improve fuel economy
    • B. Make steering and braking less predictable
    • C. Have no effect
    • D. Cool the brakes
  11. 11. What is the national speed limit for a car on a single carriageway?

    • A. 70 mph
    • B. 40 mph
    • C. 60 mph
    • D. 50 mph
  12. 12. What is the national speed limit for a car on a dual carriageway?

    • A. 60 mph
    • B. 80 mph
    • C. 50 mph
    • D. 70 mph
  13. 13. What is the national speed limit for a car on a motorway?

    • A. No limit
    • B. 60 mph
    • C. 80 mph
    • D. 70 mph
  14. 14. In a built-up area with street lights, what's the speed limit unless signs say otherwise?

    • A. 50 mph
    • B. 30 mph
    • C. 20 mph
    • D. 40 mph
  15. 15. What speed limit applies to a car towing a trailer on a motorway?

    • A. No limit
    • B. 60 mph
    • C. 50 mph
    • D. 70 mph
  16. 16. At a junction with a 'Give Way' sign, you must...

    • A. Have priority over the major road
    • B. Give priority to traffic on the major road
    • C. Always stop completely
    • D. Sound your horn
  17. 17. At a 'STOP' sign you must...

    • A. Sound your horn
    • B. Slow and proceed if clear
    • C. Give way only
    • D. Stop completely at the line, then go when safe
  18. 18. Who has priority at a roundabout in the UK?

    • A. The largest vehicle
    • B. Traffic already on the roundabout, coming from your right
    • C. Traffic on your left
    • D. Traffic entering the roundabout
  19. 19. When approaching a roundabout to turn left, which lane and signal should you use?

    • A. Any lane, signal right
    • B. Left lane, signal left on approach
    • C. Centre lane, no signal
    • D. Right lane, signal right
  20. 20. You want to go straight ahead at a roundabout. What should you do on approach?

    • A. Stop on the roundabout
    • B. Approach in the appropriate lane and signal left after the exit before yours
    • C. Signal left
    • D. Signal right the whole way
  21. 21. When can you cross a single solid white line in the centre of the road?

    • A. Never, for any reason
    • B. To pass a stationary vehicle, cyclist or road maintenance, if safe
    • C. Whenever you want to overtake
    • D. Only at night
  22. 22. What do double white lines with a solid line on your side mean?

    • A. You must not cross or straddle the line
    • B. Parking is allowed
    • C. You may overtake freely
    • D. You must stop
  23. 23. Where must you not park?

    • A. On the zigzag lines near a pedestrian crossing
    • B. On your driveway
    • C. In a quiet side road
    • D. In a marked bay
  24. 24. When are you allowed to stop on a clearway?

    • A. For a quick errand
    • B. To drop off a passenger
    • C. Never, except in an emergency
    • D. During the day only
  25. 25. Double yellow lines along the edge of the road mean...

    • A. Free parking
    • B. Waiting allowed at night
    • C. No waiting at any time
    • D. Loading only
  26. 26. What does a single yellow line mean?

    • A. Always free to park
    • B. No waiting at any time
    • C. No stopping ever
    • D. Waiting restrictions apply during the times shown on nearby signs
  27. 27. You're turning right at a junction. Where should you position your car?

    • A. Just left of the centre of the road
    • B. In the oncoming lane early
    • C. Close to the left kerb
    • D. On the pavement
  28. 28. When two vehicles meet on a narrow road and there's a passing place on your left, you should...

    • A. Reverse a long way
    • B. Pull into the passing place to let the other vehicle pass
    • C. Drive onto the verge
    • D. Insist on right of way
  29. 29. What should you do at a junction with traffic lights showing red?

    • A. Treat it as a give way
    • B. Stop at the stop line and wait
    • C. Stop only if a car is coming
    • D. Edge across if it looks clear
  30. 30. What does a green traffic light mean?

    • A. You may go if the way is clear
    • B. Stop
    • C. Give way to your right only
    • D. Go, whatever the situation
  31. 31. Amber on its own at traffic lights means...

    • A. Give way only
    • B. Carry on as normal
    • C. Speed up to clear
    • D. Stop, unless you've crossed the line or stopping would be unsafe
  32. 32. What does a flashing amber light at a pelican crossing mean?

    • A. Speed up
    • B. The lights are broken
    • C. Stop and wait
    • D. Give way to pedestrians on the crossing, then go if clear
  33. 33. When may you drive in a bus lane?

    • A. Outside its hours of operation, as shown on the signs
    • B. Whenever you like
    • C. Only in heavy traffic
    • D. Never
  34. 34. What's the rule about overtaking on the left ('undertaking')?

    • A. Allowed on motorways only
    • B. Allowed at night
    • C. Always allowed
    • D. Generally not allowed, except in queues or where lanes dictate it
  35. 35. What shape are most warning signs?

    • A. Rectangular
    • B. Triangular
    • C. Octagonal
    • D. Circular
  36. 36. A circular sign with a red border generally...

    • A. Tells you what you must not do
    • B. Marks a tourist route
    • C. Warns of a bend
    • D. Gives information
  37. 37. A blue circular sign usually...

    • A. Marks parking
    • B. Gives a positive instruction you must follow
    • C. Warns of danger
    • D. Shows a speed limit
  38. 38. What does an upside-down (inverted) triangle sign mean?

    • A. No entry
    • B. Stop
    • C. Roundabout
    • D. Give way
  39. 39. Which sign is octagonal (eight-sided)?

    • A. National speed limit
    • B. Give way
    • C. Stop
    • D. No entry
  40. 40. A red circle with a white horizontal bar means...

    • A. One-way street
    • B. Give way
    • C. No entry
    • D. No overtaking
  41. 41. What does a sign showing a white diagonal line on a circular white background with a black border mean?

    • A. National speed limit applies
    • B. No vehicles
    • C. No stopping
    • D. End of motorway
  42. 42. What do red and amber traffic lights showing together mean?

    • A. Go
    • B. Give way
    • C. Stop — don't go until green shows
    • D. Lights faulty
  43. 43. A triangular sign showing two children means...

    • A. School closed
    • B. Watch out for children, e.g. near a school
    • C. No children allowed
    • D. A play area only
  44. 44. A sign with a red ring around a number, e.g. 30, means...

    • A. Maximum speed limit of 30 mph
    • B. A route number
    • C. A distance of 30 miles
    • D. Minimum speed of 30
  45. 45. What does a blue circular sign with a white arrow pointing up mean?

    • A. No through road
    • B. Give way ahead
    • C. Ahead only
    • D. One-way traffic warning
  46. 46. What does a brown background on a sign indicate?

    • A. A diversion
    • B. A motorway service area
    • C. Roadworks
    • D. Tourist information or attractions
  47. 47. What colour are signs on primary routes (non-motorway)?

    • A. Brown
    • B. Yellow
    • C. Blue
    • D. Green with white lettering
  48. 48. A solid white line along the edge of the carriageway marks...

    • A. A cycle lane
    • B. A bus lane
    • C. The centre of the road
    • D. The edge of the carriageway
  49. 49. What do zigzag white lines on the approach to a crossing mean?

    • A. No parking or overtaking the leading vehicle near the crossing
    • B. Loading bay
    • C. Bus stop
    • D. Park here
  50. 50. Reflective road studs ('cat's eyes') that are red mark...

    • A. The centre of the road
    • B. The left-hand edge of the carriageway
    • C. The right-hand edge of the carriageway
    • D. Lane dividers

Answer key

  1. 1. So you can clear dirt and improve visibilityWasher fluid lets you clear a dirty windscreen and maintain a clear view, especially in poor weather (rule 229).
  2. 2. Steer while braking hard in an emergencyABS helps you keep steering control during hard braking, but it doesn't necessarily shorten stopping distances (rule 120).
  3. 3. Press firmly and keep your foot downWith ABS, apply firm, continuous pressure and let the system prevent the wheels locking (rule 120).
  4. 4. The engine may be burning oil and needs attentionBlue smoke usually means the engine is burning oil — a fault that should be investigated and will also fail an MOT.
  5. 5. Apply the handbrake and turn the wheels towards the kerbFacing downhill, turn the front wheels towards the kerb and use the handbrake so the car can't roll into the road (rule 252).
  6. 6. Away from the kerbFacing uphill, turn the wheels away from the kerb and set the handbrake, so the car rolls into the kerb if it moves (rule 252).
  7. 7. Hold the wheel firmly, ease off and slow gradually to a stopGrip the wheel, ease off the accelerator and slow down gently to keep control after a blowout — don't brake harshly (rule 277).
  8. 8. So you can see and be seen by othersWorking lights let you see the road and let others see you. Check them regularly (rule 113).
  9. 9. Stop, get everyone out and away, and call the fire servicePull over, get everyone out and well clear, and call 999. Don't open the bonnet, as this feeds the fire with air.
  10. 10. Make steering and braking less predictableA shifting or excessive load changes the car's balance, making steering and braking unpredictable (rule 98).
  11. 11. 60 mphThe national speed limit for cars on a single carriageway is 60 mph, unless a lower limit is signed (rule 124).
  12. 12. 70 mphCars may travel at up to 70 mph on a dual carriageway unless signs show a lower limit (rule 124).
  13. 13. 70 mphThe motorway speed limit for cars is 70 mph unless a lower limit is shown, including on variable signs (rule 124).
  14. 14. 30 mphStreet lighting usually means a 30 mph limit unless signs show a different one (rule 124).
  15. 15. 60 mphA car towing a caravan or trailer is limited to 60 mph on motorways and dual carriageways (rule 124).
  16. 16. Give priority to traffic on the major roadA 'Give Way' sign means give priority to traffic on the major road; stop if necessary, but you needn't stop if it's clear (rule 172).
  17. 17. Stop completely at the line, then go when safeA STOP sign requires you to stop completely at the line, even if the road looks clear, then move off when safe (rule 171).
  18. 18. Traffic already on the roundabout, coming from your rightGive priority to traffic already on the roundabout, normally coming from your right, unless signs or markings say otherwise (rule 185).
  19. 19. Left lane, signal left on approachTo turn left, approach in the left lane and signal left throughout (rule 186).
  20. 20. Approach in the appropriate lane and signal left after the exit before yoursFor straight ahead, usually take the left lane, don't signal on approach, then signal left after passing the exit before the one you want (rule 186).
  21. 21. To pass a stationary vehicle, cyclist or road maintenance, if safeYou may cross a solid white line to pass a stationary obstruction, a cyclist, horse or maintenance vehicle travelling at 10 mph or less, when safe (rule 129).
  22. 22. You must not cross or straddle the lineA solid white line on your side of double white lines means you must not cross or straddle it except in limited circumstances (rule 128).
  23. 23. On the zigzag lines near a pedestrian crossingNever park on the zigzag lines at a crossing — they keep the area clear so pedestrians and drivers can see each other (rule 191, 240).
  24. 24. Never, except in an emergencyOn a clearway you must not stop at all on the main carriageway except in an emergency (rule 240).
  25. 25. No waiting at any timeDouble yellow lines mean no waiting at any time, though loading may sometimes be allowed — check the signs (rule 238).
  26. 26. Waiting restrictions apply during the times shown on nearby signsA single yellow line means waiting is restricted during the times shown on the nearby signs or kerb plates (rule 238).
  27. 27. Just left of the centre of the roadTo turn right, move as close to the centre of the road as is safe and signal in good time (rule 179).
  28. 28. Pull into the passing place to let the other vehicle passUse the passing place on your left, or wait opposite one on your right, to let oncoming traffic through (rule 155).
  29. 29. Stop at the stop line and waitA red light means stop and wait behind the stop line until it changes (rule 109).
  30. 30. You may go if the way is clearGreen means you may go on if the way is clear — don't proceed into a blocked junction (rule 109).
  31. 31. Stop, unless you've crossed the line or stopping would be unsafeA steady amber means stop, unless you have already crossed the line or are so close that stopping might cause a crash (rule 109).
  32. 32. Give way to pedestrians on the crossing, then go if clearFlashing amber at a pelican crossing means give way to pedestrians still crossing, then proceed when clear (rule 196).
  33. 33. Outside its hours of operation, as shown on the signsYou may use a bus lane outside the times shown on the signs; during operating hours only permitted vehicles may use it (rule 141).
  34. 34. Generally not allowed, except in queues or where lanes dictate itDon't overtake on the left except in slow queuing traffic or where your lane is moving faster, or when turning (rule 268).
  35. 35. TriangularWarning signs are usually triangular with a red border, alerting you to a hazard ahead (Highway Code, signs).
  36. 36. Tells you what you must not doCircular signs with a red ring or border give orders, mostly prohibitions — telling you what you must not do.
  37. 37. Gives a positive instruction you must followBlue circles give a mandatory positive instruction, such as 'turn left ahead' or a minimum speed.
  38. 38. Give wayAn inverted triangle means 'Give Way' — give priority to traffic on the road you're joining.
  39. 39. StopThe STOP sign is the only octagonal sign, so its shape is recognisable even if partly hidden.
  40. 40. No entryA red circle with a white horizontal bar means 'No entry' for vehicles.
  41. 41. National speed limit appliesA white circle with a single black diagonal stripe means the national speed limit applies.
  42. 42. Stop — don't go until green showsRed and amber together mean stop; do not pass until green shows, though it tells you green is coming (rule 109).
  43. 43. Watch out for children, e.g. near a schoolThis warning sign tells you to watch for children, typically near a school or playground.
  44. 44. Maximum speed limit of 30 mphA red ring around a number is a maximum speed limit in mph for that road.
  45. 45. Ahead onlyA blue circle with an upward arrow means 'Ahead only' — you must continue straight on.
  46. 46. Tourist information or attractionsBrown signs direct you to tourist attractions and facilities.
  47. 47. Green with white letteringPrimary route direction signs have a green background; motorway signs are blue and local routes white.
  48. 48. The edge of the carriagewayA continuous white line at the side marks the edge of the carriageway, helping you in poor visibility.
  49. 49. No parking or overtaking the leading vehicle near the crossingZigzag lines mean you must not park or overtake the leading moving vehicle there, keeping sight lines clear (rule 191).
  50. 50. The left-hand edge of the carriagewayRed reflective studs mark the left-hand edge of the carriageway as you drive (rule 132).

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